Showing default

COSMOS 2285, 23189

Orbit data source: Space-Track

COSMOS 2285, 23189 is a payload satellite owned by TsSKB (CIS) in LEO that was launched on Tue, 02 Aug 1994 UTC via a KOSMOS 11K65M launch vehicle from the Plesetsk Missile And Space Complex (PKMTR). Payload-class satellites include a variety of spacecraft equipped with specific instruments for various scientific and technological missions. These include communications satellites like Starlink; space stations such as the ISS; scientific satellites like the Hubble; Earth observation satellites from companies like Planet Labs, Umbra, and HawkEye 360; GPS; miniature CubeSats for education and research; and military/defense satellites.

Loading next visibility...

Iframe embed code

<iframe src="https://www.satcat.com/sats-embedded/23189?theme=dark&initialShowStats=false" width="600" height="400" frameborder="0" title="Kayhan Space Satcat Satellite Viewer"></iframe>

Iframe URL

https://www.satcat.com/sats-embedded/23189?theme=dark&initialShowStats=false

Optional Secondary NORAD IDs

Max 10 NORAD IDs; Separated by commas

Initial load time (optional)

ISO8601 Format

TLE date request (optional)

ISO8601 Format

Identifier

23189, 1994-045A

Orbit

LEO

Country

CIS

Related business

Central Specialized Design Bureau (RU)

Manufacturer

TsSKB

Mission

Defense Imaging

Bus & Motor

OBZOR, Unknown motor

Mass

~900 kg wet, ~900 kg dry

Launch date (UTC)

1994-08-02 (32 years ago)

Launch vehicle

KOSMOS 11K65M

Launch site

Plesetsk Missile And Space Complex (PKMTR)

Object type

Payload

Rocket body

Debris

Shape & HBR

Cyl, 2.5 m

Radar Cross Section

9.978 m², Large (>1 m²)

Expand to show TLE details & history
Last TLE update: 12 hours ago

TLE from 12 hours ago

0 COSMOS 2285
1 23189U 94045A   26041.07894498  .00000026  00000-0  52524-4 0  9997
2 23189  74.0313 323.5078 0025334 347.1212 111.9301 13.72513870578955

Epoch: 2026-02-10T01:53Z

TLE epoch observation values (Epoch: 2026-02-10T01:53:40.846Z)

Latitude

71.65518°

Longitude

-84.22753°

Altitude

1,009.577 km

Speed

7.35 km/s

True Right ascension

05h 37m 25s

True Declination

71° 33' 20"

Sunlit

Object was in daylight at epoch

Visualization orbit readout

Latitude

Unknown

Longitude

Unknown

Altitude

Unknown

Speed

Unknown

Apparent Right ascension

Unknown

Apparent Declination

Unknown

Sunlit

N/A

Visualization observer readout

Local Sidereal Time

16:45:24

Azimuth

Unknown

Elevation

Unknown

Doppler factor

Unknown

Orbital elements

Apogee altitude

1,006.917 km

Perigee altitude

969.593 km

Semi-major axis

7,366.392 km

Eccentricity

0.00253

Inclination

74.0313°

RAAN

323.5078°

Arg. of periapsis

347.1212°

True anomaly

112.19908°

Mean anomaly

111.9301°

Eccentric anomaly

112.06462°

Mean motion

3.4329 °/min

Orbital period

104.87 mins

BSTAR

0.000052524

Loading maneuver chart data...

Computing Atmospheric mass density...

Loading historical data...

Other satellites on launch #45 in the year 1994 (1994-08-02 UTC)

SL-8 R/B, 23190

Did you know?

You can import UDL-sourced sensor .json files into the Sandbox to generate a visibility chart that accounts for multi-vendor sensor geometry.

Click here to try in Sandbox

COSMOS 2285 Visibility forecast

Loading observer location...
Set Observer location

Span	Click to sort rows by Start time (UTC) header in descending order	Start Az.	Max El. time (UTC)	Max El. Az.	Max El.	End time (UTC)	End Az.
10 mins	2026-02-10 19:01:10.076Z	156.087° SSE	2026-02-10 19:06:10.076Z	91.729° ESE	28.632°	2026-02-10 19:11:10.076Z	38.257° NE
10 mins	2026-02-10 20:48:10.076Z	236.738° WSW	2026-02-10 20:52:10.076Z	288.23° WNW	31.291°	2026-02-10 20:58:10.076Z	3.1° NNE
5 mins	2026-02-11 04:14:10.076Z	28.776° NE	2026-02-11 04:16:10.076Z	49.097° ENE	14.866°	2026-02-11 04:19:10.076Z	79.367° E
11 mins	2026-02-11 05:59:10.076Z	341.92° N	2026-02-11 06:04:10.076Z	16.364° NNE	44.919°	2026-02-11 06:10:10.076Z	161.66° S

Items per page:

1–4 of 4 items

of 1 page

Co-orbital & Co-planar RSOs

Thresholds — Semi-major Axis: ±100 km, RAAN: ±3°, Inclination: ±5°
TCA is derived from TLE conjunctions

Please sign-in to view Co-orbital & Co-planar RSOs.

Click to sort rows by RSO header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Country header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Type header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Inclination Δ header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by RAAN Δ header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Coplanar Angle header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by SMA Δ header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Orbital period header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by <5km Md TCA header in descending order

CAUTION: Conjunctions in this section are generated from low-fidelity TLE screenings

Authenticating...

Click to sort rows by Secondary header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Secondary name header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Country header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Owner header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Obj. Type header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Miss dist. header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Rel. speed header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Apr. angle header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by TCA header in descending order

Check out COSMOS 2285, 23189 on other resources

View COSMOS 2285, 23189 on NASA - NSSDCA Website

View COSMOS 2285, 23189 on Heavens-Above

View COSMOS 2285, 23189 on Keep Track

View COSMOS 2285, 23189 on Celestrak

View COSMOS 2285, 23189 on Gunter's Space Page

Satcat and Kayhan Space are not affiliated with NASA, Celestrak, Heavens-Above, Keep Track, or Gunter's Space Page.

COSMOS 2285, 23189

Orbit data source: Space-Track

Expand to show TLE details & historyLast TLE update: 12 hours ago

TLE from 12 hours ago

TLE epoch observation values (Epoch: 2026-02-10T01:53:40.846Z)

Visualization orbit readout

Visualization observer readout

Orbital elements

Other satellites on launch #45 in the year 1994 (1994-08-02 UTC)

COSMOS 2285 Visibility forecast

Co-orbital & Co-planar RSOs

Check out COSMOS 2285, 23189 on other resources

Documentation

Expand to show TLE details & history
Last TLE update: 12 hours ago