COSMOS 2285, 23189
Orbit data source: Space-Track
COSMOS 2285, 23189 is a payload satellite owned by TsSKB (CIS) in LEO that was launched on Tue, 02 Aug 1994 UTC via a KOSMOS 11K65M launch vehicle from the Plesetsk Missile And Space Complex (PKMTR). Payload-class satellites include a variety of spacecraft equipped with specific instruments for various scientific and technological missions. These include communications satellites like Starlink; space stations such as the ISS; scientific satellites like the Hubble; Earth observation satellites from companies like Planet Labs, Umbra, and HawkEye 360; GPS; miniature CubeSats for education and research; and military/defense satellites.
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23189 intel report (Beta)
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Edit Public Description
Identifier
Orbit
Country
CISRelated business
Manufacturer
TsSKB
Mission
Defense Imaging
Bus & Motor
OBZOR, Unknown motor
Mass
~900 kg wet, ~900 kg dry
Launch date (UTC)
Launch vehicle
Launch site
Object type
Shape & HBR
Cyl, 2.5 m
Radar Cross Section
9.978 m², Large (>1 m²)
Expand to show TLE details & historyLast TLE update: 7 hours ago
TLE from 7 hours ago
0 COSMOS 2285
1 23189U 94045A 25346.30519566 .00000036 00000-0 63467-4 0 9999
2 23189 74.0304 62.3006 0024137 101.4148 325.0078 13.72507813570752Epoch: 2025-12-12T07:19Z
TLE epoch observation values (Epoch: 2025-12-12T07:19:28.905Z)
Latitude
61.75268°
Longitude
-96.82099°
Altitude
986.232 km
Speed
7.372 km/s
True Right ascension
06h 17m 11s
True Declination
61° 36' 49"
Sunlit
Visualization orbit readout
Latitude
Unknown
Longitude
Unknown
Altitude
Unknown
Speed
Unknown
Apparent Right ascension
Unknown
Apparent Declination
Unknown
Sunlit
Visualization observer readout
Local Sidereal Time
12:42:12
Azimuth
Unknown
Elevation
Unknown
Doppler factor
Unknown
Orbital elements
Apogee altitude
1,006.057 km
Perigee altitude
970.496 km
Semi-major axis
7,366.414 km
Eccentricity
0.00241
Inclination
74.0304°
RAAN
62.3006°
Arg. of periapsis
101.4148°
True anomaly
324.84879°
Mean anomaly
325.0078°
Eccentric anomaly
324.92834°
Mean motion
3.43288 °/min
Orbital period
104.87 mins
BSTAR
0.000063467
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Other satellites on launch #45 in the year 1994 (1994-08-02 UTC)
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You can import UDL-sourced sensor .json files into the Sandbox to generate a visibility chart that accounts for multi-vendor sensor geometry.COSMOS 2285 Visibility forecast
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Span | Click to sort rows by Start time (UTC) header in descending order | Start Az. | Max El. time (UTC) | Max El. Az. | Max El. | End time (UTC) | End Az. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 mins | 2025-12-12 16:19:32.353Z | 349.105° N | 2025-12-12 16:24:32.353Z | 58.175° ENE | 41.845° | 2025-12-12 16:30:32.353Z | 149.278° SSE |
| 6 mins | 2025-12-12 18:08:32.353Z | 293.604° NW | 2025-12-12 18:10:32.353Z | 271.459° WNW | 17.7° | 2025-12-12 18:14:32.353Z | 228.502° WSW |
| 10 mins | 2025-12-13 05:51:32.353Z | 171.753° S | 2025-12-13 05:56:32.353Z | 96.236° ESE | 37.399° | 2025-12-13 06:01:32.353Z | 32.038° NE |
| 9 mins | 2025-12-13 07:39:32.353Z | 253.087° W | 2025-12-13 07:43:32.353Z | 301.238° NW | 23.988° | 2025-12-13 07:48:32.353Z | 355.815° N |
Co-orbital & Co-planar RSOs
Thresholds — Semi-major Axis: ±100 km, RAAN: ±3°, Inclination: ±5°
TCA is derived from TLE conjunctions
Click to sort rows by RSO header in ascending order | Click to sort rows by Country header in ascending order | Click to sort rows by Type header in ascending order | Click to sort rows by Inclination Δ header in ascending order | Click to sort rows by RAAN Δ header in ascending order | Click to sort rows by Coplanar Angle header in ascending order | Click to sort rows by SMA Δ header in ascending order | Click to sort rows by Orbital period header in ascending order | Click to sort rows by <5km Md TCA header in descending order |
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CAUTION: Conjunctions in this section are generated from low-fidelity TLE screenings
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