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VANGUARD 3, 20

Orbit data source: Space-Track

VANGUARD 3, 20 is a payload satellite owned by GSFC (US) in LEO that was launched on Fri, 18 Sep 1959 UTC via a VANGUARD launch vehicle from the Air Force Eastern Test Range (AFETR). Payloads include a variety of satellites, spacecraft, and rockets equipped with specific instruments for various scientific and technological missions. These include communications satellites like Starlink; space stations such as the ISS; scientific satellites like the Hubble; Earth observation satellites from companies like Planet Labs, Umbra, and HawkEye 360; GPS; miniature CubeSats for education and research; and military/defense satellites.

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VANGUARD 3 details
Identifier
20, 1959-007A
Orbit
LEO
Last TLE update8 hours ago
Origin
Flag of USGSFC (US)
ManufacturerNRL
MissionCivil Science
Bus & MotorNRL 20", Unknown motor
Mass47 kg wet, 23 kg dry
Launch date (UTC)
1959-09-18 (65 years ago)
Launch vehicle
VANGUARD
Launch site
Air Force Eastern Test Range (AFETR)
Object type
Payload
Rocket body
Debris
Shape & HBRSphere + Cyl, 2.5 m
Radar Cross Section1.104 m², Medium (>0.1 m² and < 1m²)

Expand to show TLE details & history

TLE from 8 hours ago
0 VANGUARD 3
1    20U 59007A   25015.15179088  .00000972  00000-0  38791-3 0  9994
2    20  33.3449 329.7308 1644605 159.7865 207.6393 11.60342300424414
Epoch: 2025-01-15T03:38Z
Definitive object data (Epoch: 2025-01-15T03:38:34.732Z)
Latitude0.00003°
Longitude160.23788°
Altitude3,102.022 km
Speed5.98 km/s
True Right ascension21h 58m 55s
True Declination0° 00' 00"
Sunlit
Object was in daylight at TLE epoch
Visualization TLE readout
Latitude-5.1892°
Longitude151.11151°
Altitude3,195.116 km
Speed5.911 km/s
Apparent Right ascension22h 24m 28s
Apparent Declination-20° 15' 10"
Sunlit
Object is in daylight
Visualization observer readout
Local Sidereal Time12:29:59
Azimuth63.039° ENE
Elevation-56.769°
Doppler factor1
Orbital elements
Apogee altitude3,222.423 km
Perigee altitude510.587 km
Semi-major axis8,244.642 km
Eccentricity0.1644605
Inclination33.3449°
RAAN329.7308°
Arg. of periapsis159.7865°
True anomaly200.2695°
Mean anomaly207.6393°
Eccentric anomaly203.83193°
Mean motion2.89925 °/min
BSTAR0.00038791
Orbital period124.17 mins
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Other satellites on launch #7 in the year 1959 (1959-09-18 UTC)

VANGUARD 3 Visibility forecast

Observer location: undefined°, undefined

Span
Click to sort rows by Start time (UTC) header in descending order
Start Az.
Max El. time (UTC)
Max El. Az.
Max El.
End time (UTC)
End Az.
22 mins2025-01-15 22:16:43.218Z199.875° SSW2025-01-15 22:29:43.218Z152.443° SSE25.223°2025-01-15 22:38:43.218Z103.116° ESE
21 mins2025-01-16 00:30:43.218Z230.976° WSW2025-01-16 00:43:43.218Z161.649° S36.661°2025-01-16 00:51:43.218Z95.653° ESE
16 mins2025-01-16 02:45:43.218Z256.018° W2025-01-16 02:55:43.218Z188.186° SSW39.586°2025-01-16 03:01:43.218Z108.784° ESE
9 mins2025-01-16 05:01:43.218Z259.549° W2025-01-16 05:06:43.218Z208.783° SW27.665°2025-01-16 05:10:43.218Z147.247° SSE
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